If you've been accused of robbery in Colorado, you're likely overwhelmed with questions. Chief among them: “Is robbery a felony?” The short and urgent answer is yes — robbery is classified as a felony offense under Colorado law, and the consequences can be severe. Unlike other theft-related offenses, robbery involves the use of force or intimidation to take something of value directly from another person.
Because of the violent nature of the act, Colorado law treats robbery as a serious crime with penalties that can include lengthy prison sentences, hefty fines, and a permanent criminal record. Understanding what qualifies as robbery, how it differs from similar crimes, and what sentencing guidelines look like is crucial if you’re facing charges or even under investigation. This information can help you make informed decisions and understand why it’s essential to secure a strong legal defense.
What Qualifies as Robbery in Colorado?
Robbery is defined under Colorado Revised Statutes §18-4-301. It occurs when someone knowingly takes anything of value directly from another person by use of force, threats, or intimidation. This means that simply stealing is not enough to meet the standard — there must be some form of coercion or confrontation with the victim. Here’s what legally constitutes robbery in Colorado:
- The item or property was taken from a person — not from a store shelf, an empty home, or a vehicle
- The act was committed knowingly and intentionally
- The victim was placed in fear or physically harmed during the taking
For example, if someone demands your phone and threatens you with physical harm unless you hand it over, that’s considered robbery — even if no physical contact occurs. The fear or perceived threat is enough.
Different Degrees of Robbery and Their Felony Status
Colorado law outlines three main types of robbery offenses. Each is a felony, but the classification and punishment vary depending on the presence of weapons or aggravating circumstances.
1. Robbery (Basic): This is the lowest level of robbery and is charged as a Class 4 felony. It applies when a person uses force or threats but no weapon or serious bodily injury is involved. Penalties for Class 4 felony robbery may include:
- 2 to 6 years in state prison
- Up to $500,000 in fines
- Mandatory parole after prison time
2. Aggravated Robbery: This more serious charge, defined under CRS §18-4-302, applies when someone commits robbery while armed with a deadly weapon — or even claims to be armed. Threatening to have a weapon is enough for this elevated charge. Aggravated robbery is a Class 3 felony and carries:
- 10 to 32 years in prison (plus potential sentence enhancements)
- Mandatory parole period of 5 years
- Fines of up to $750,000
If the weapon is fired or someone is injured, these penalties can increase significantly.
3. Aggravated Robbery of a Controlled Substance This charge applies when someone uses force or a weapon to take prescription drugs or narcotics from a pharmacist, doctor, or medical facility. It is classified as a Class 2 felony. Penalties include:
- 16 to 48 years in prison
- Up to $1,000,000 in fines
This is one of the harshest robbery-related charges and is often prosecuted aggressively.
Why Felony Charges Demand Immediate Attention
A felony robbery conviction has consequences that stretch far beyond the courtroom. A conviction can impact every part of your life, including:
- Loss of employment or professional licenses
- Inability to legally own or purchase firearms
- Barriers to finding housing due to background checks
- Reduced access to loans or credit
- Harm to personal relationships and reputation
- Potential immigration consequences for non-citizens
Unlike a misdemeanor, felony convictions remain on your criminal record permanently. This makes it even more critical to seek legal counsel early — before your case progresses beyond the point of defense strategy.
Can a Robbery Charge Be Beaten?
Yes, depending on the circumstances, robbery charges can be reduced or dismissed. At Datz Law Firm, we investigate every detail, challenge improper procedures, and build strong defense strategies tailored to each client’s situation. Common defenses may include:
- Mistaken identity or false accusation
- Lack of intent to use force or threat
- Violation of constitutional rights (unlawful arrest or search)
- Insufficient or conflicting witness testimony
Even if the evidence appears strong, a skilled attorney can often find flaws in the prosecution’s case or negotiate a lesser charge to reduce penalties.
Charged With Robbery? Let Datz Law Firm Fight for You
If you or a loved one has been charged with robbery in Louisville, Boulder County, or the greater Denver metro area, the first step is to consult a defense attorney you can trust. At Datz Law Firm, we have decades of experience representing clients charged with violent crimes — and we know how to fight back. We understand that an accusation doesn’t define who you are.
Whether you’re facing a misunderstanding, a first-time offense, or serious charges involving prior convictions, we are here to protect your rights and pursue the best possible outcome. Don’t let a robbery charge ruin your future. Contact us today for a free, confidential consultation. We'll explain your legal options and fight to defend your freedom.
